Schuko sockets in SA

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  • Tradie
    Silver Member
    • Feb 2025
    • 404

    #1

    Schuko sockets in SA

    It is about time someone cleared us this confusion, we now have a socket we can use, now we just need the silly 2 pin looking, 3 pin to be scrapped until one day when appliaces are sold them out the factory.


    Schuko Sockets in SA: What’s Legal and What’s Not


    Article Category:
    Ongoing confusion within South Africa's electrical sector has led to claims that all Schuko sockets are banned. The reality is far more nuanced, and the misunderstanding is affecting product sales, Certificate of Compliance (COC) approvals, and appliance imports.



    “There's a fundamental misreading of the specifications,” explains Dr Andrew Dickson, Engineering Executive at CBi-electric: low voltage. “Many people assume all Schuko-style plugs and sockets are illegal. That’s incorrect and is causing unnecessary disruption across the supply chain.”



    What's Actually Banned



    Traditional earthed Schuko plugs and sockets, with exposed earth contacts on the sides, are prohibited in South Africa. The side-contact earth design, standard in Europe, has the risk of becoming live due to adverse conditions that are more common in South Africa than in other geographical areas, thus placing consumers at risk of shock.



    “South African standards use a dedicated earth pin, while Schuko plugs rely on side-contact clips,” Dr Dickson explains. “If the earth fails, live parts can be exposed, posing a genuine risk to life.”



    What Remains Legal



    Contrary to popular belief, unearthed two-pin Schuko-style sockets for Class II (double-insulated) appliances remain legal:
    • SANS 164-6 permits 16A two-pin plugs and sockets for equipment such as hairdryers, drills, blenders, and chargers
    • SANS 164-2, the newer hexagonal socket standard, is designed to accept these plugs safely with recessed, shuttered contacts that prevent accidental contact with live pins.

    “Many imported appliances come with plugs that resemble Schuko but have no earth connection,” notes Dr Dickson. “These are fully legal and safe for double-insulated equipment.”



    The Warranty Trap



    Replacing a moulded plug with a standard three-pin plug often voids the manufacturer’s warranty. Dr Dickson warns: “Consumers shouldn’t tamper with factory-fitted plugs. Using compliant two-pin socket outlets is the proper solution.”



    Installation Standards Matter



    While earth leakage devices help minimise risk, they only function correctly if installations comply with SANS 10142-1. “Not all installations meet these standards,” says Dr Dickson. “That’s why using the correct socket specifications is critical for safety.”



    The Path Forward



    “The standards exist to protect South African consumers in our specific infrastructure environment,” concludes Dr Dickson. “By specifying compliant sockets and not earthed Schuko configurations, we can safely accommodate international appliances while maintaining rigorous safety standards. Clear guidance in the market ensures the right products are used correctly.”
  • GCE
    Platinum Member
    • Jun 2017
    • 1489

    #2
    Originally posted by Tradie
    [B]It is about time someone cleared us this confusion, we now have a socket we can use, now we just need the silly 2 pin looking, 3 pin to be scrapped until one day when appliaces are sold them out the factory.
    What confusion are you referring to ?

    Everything is written in SANS 10142-1 and has been for awhile -

    Extract SANS10142-1 ED3.2 - 2024
    6.15.1.1.6 A two-pole socket-outlet without earthing contact that has
    dimensions complying with SANS 164-2 or SANS 164-6 shall only be installed
    in a fixed installation when it is integrated with a socket-outlet complying with
    SANS 164-1 or SANS 164-2 with earthing contact in a multiple socket-outlet.


    Extract From SANS 10142-1 ED 1.8 2012

    6.15.1.2.6 A two-pole socket-outlet without earthing contact that has
    dimensions complying with SANS 164-2 or SANS 164-6 shall only be
    installed in a fixed installation when it is integrated with a socket-outlet
    complying with SANS 164-1 or SANS 164-2 with earthing contact in a
    multiple socket-outlet. Amdt 6; amdt 8​

    Comment

    • Tradie
      Silver Member
      • Feb 2025
      • 404

      #3
      This was an interesting read:

      4. SANS 164 is not innovation — it’s damage control



      Now let’s expose SANS 164 for what it really is. SANS 164-1 / 164-2:
      • Allow compact plugs
      • Keep polarity
      • Still accept legacy thinking

      What they really do:
      • Avoid admitting Type M is obsolete
      • Avoid upsetting inspectors
      • Avoid lawsuits
      • Avoid forcing change

      It’s a political plug, not a technical one.

      Comment

      • Tradie
        Silver Member
        • Feb 2025
        • 404

        #4
        We can keep flooging at these silly regs, highlighting the fact that adpators are "BAD"

        When you dig into the reality of socket standards, here’s the truth: they’re often impractical.

        Try installing a socket behind a TV—good luck fitting three double outlets, even with the “improved” 164-2 standard. Unless all your devices are Apple with tiny chargers, you’re going to need a long extension adaptor.

        Standards are great in theory… reality is a different story.

        Comment

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